Balance transfers are one of the most advertised perks of many credit cards, often with enticing offers like 0% interest for a year or more. But is transferring your credit card balance the right move for you? Here’s what you need to know to make an informed decision.
Why Consider a Balance Transfer?
If you have credit card debt with a high interest rate, transferring the balance to a new card with 0% interest can help you save money and pay off your debt faster. With no interest charges, every dollar you pay goes directly toward reducing your balance.
A balance transfer can be a smart financial tool for anyone looking to get out of credit card debt—if used wisely.
What to Look for in a Balance Transfer Card
Choosing the right credit card is key to making the most of your balance transfer. You’ll likely have access to several strong offers if you have a good credit score. Here are the most essential features to look for:
0% Interest on Balance Transfers
- This is the primary benefit of a balance transfer card. To avoid interest charges, select a card that offers 0% interest for a promotional period.
0% Interest on New Purchases
- If you plan to use the card for new spending, check if the 0% interest rate also applies to purchases—not just balance transfers.
Long Introductory Period
- Look for a card that offers the 0% rate for a more extended period, ideally 12 months or more. This gives you more time to pay off your balance without interest.
Low or No Balance Transfer Fees
- Some cards charge a fee (typically 3–5% of the transfer). Aim for a card with low fees or, if possible, no fees.
Avoiding Pitfalls with Balance Transfers
While transferring a balance can be a great strategy, there are some risks. Keep these tips in mind to ensure your balance transfer works in your favor:
Focus on Reducing Debt
- A balance transfer isn’t an excuse to spend more. Avoid charging new purchases to your old or new card—this could cancel the transfer benefits.
Make Payments on Time
- Missing a payment can trigger penalty interest rates, which are often remarkably high. To stay on track, set up automatic payments or reminders.
Watch Your Credit Score
- Applying for a new card temporarily lowers your credit score. Repeatedly transferring balances to new cards could negatively impact your score.
- Keep your credit utilization ratio (the amount you owe compared to your credit limit) low across all cards to maintain a healthy credit profile.
Final Thoughts
Transferring a credit card balance can be a smart way to save money and pay off debt faster, especially if you take advantage of promotional offers like 0% interest.
To make the most of a balance transfer:
- Choose a card with the right features, like a long 0% interest period and low fees.
- Use it to pay down your debt—not to rack up more.
- Be diligent with on-time payments and monitor your credit score.
When handled responsibly, a balance transfer can be a valuable step toward becoming debt-free.